Presentation Analysis Worksheet Essay

Who is the crowd for this introduction? Overall population and software engineers. What is the motivation behind this introduction? Advise individuals regarding the new windows working framework by Microsoft, how it is improved throughout the last framework, and the favorable circumstances it will bring. Clarify how the point is explicit and identifies with the crowd. The subject identifies with everybody on the grounds that a lion's share of the overall population own work a PC framework that is ran by Microsoft will in all likelihood be keen on updating their present framework to the most up to date version. It is likewise applicable to the software engineers since they will manage this framework when it is discharged and should have a skill of how it work and an information on the most proficient method to investigate it if need be. Target Audience Analysis: What unique adjustments for these crowd types may be vital for this introduction to be powerful? Specialized Personnel Going more inside and out over the specialized side of the introduction will be key for these crowd individuals since they will need to know how the framework work more top to bottom at that point say the overall population and need to know how it will profit them to know this new working framework. Non-Technical This would be critical to target them so as to show them however they may not be non-specialized they can in any case have a comprehension of the framework and be easy to use without a tremendous measure of information. The board Focusing on the administration level will be significant in light of the fact that they will probably beâ the ones to promote the item out to bring down close to home and will perhaps be the ones to need to prepare them on it as well. Customer/Stakeholder You would need to focus on these individuals since they will be the ones with cash and give you the subsidizing expected to promote your item. Age/Experience Both age and experience will assume an uncommon job into this on the grounds that the more youthful group will need to have the most recent items discharged so as to be applicable in the public arena. Then again experience will assume a job in light of the fact that the more experience you have the more you are going to need to have the freshest innovation in the event that it benefits you. Other (determine) Condition Analysis: What unique adjustments might be important for the earth or circumstance of the introduction? Size Size will be significant in the matter of arranging and PC space, you would prefer not to present a working framework that will take up a greater part of your PC memory framework. Physical setting The physical framework won't play an over the top job since it is something that the client won't see except if on the off chance that you are introducing what the product will resemble onto a PC. Crowd information Introducing to a group of people that has an information on comprehension of what you are discussing or introducing constrains you recognize what you are introducing to them and may permit you to go into more profundity then what you may have introduced to somebody who may not know so a lot. Crowd intrigue/center Keeping the crowd centered and secured in what you are stating is significant in light of the fact that they will just lose enthusiasm into what you are stating and might lose conceivable demographic. Mentality toward subject Having an uplifting mentality of what you are stating is going to keep the enthusiasm of the crowd since they are going to see that you are effectively intrigued and benefit from your vitality and need to find out additional. Speaker believability Being a believable speaker will bring a greater amount of a crowd of people base since everybody will realize that you are sure speaker, comprehend what you are introducing and give out the best data to them. Event This will be significant in light of the fact that you would prefer not to give an introduction on Christmas when everybody minds are not centered around what you are stating or introducing and all they need to do is return home. So having the correct event can be significant while introducing. Speaker ________________________________ Topic________________________________ What gadgets will you use in the prologue to pick up crowd consideration? What steps will you take to relate the theme to this crowd? What is the fundamental thought you need to pass on to the crowd? What are the presentation’s central matters? For what reason did you build up these specific focuses? What supporting materials will you use and why? What steps will you take to make language understood and fitting to this crowd? What modifications will you make in deliveryâ€rate of discourse, volume, manner of speaking, signals, and the likeâ€to impart your thoughts?

The fair debt collection practices act Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The reasonable obligation assortment rehearses act - Essay Example First is hours for telephone contact, reaching customers by phone outside of the long periods of 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. neighborhood time is precluded in regard to private time of the individual to be gathered. Next is inability to stop correspondence upon demand, speaking with purchasers in any capacity subsequent to getting composed notification that said buyer wishes no further correspondence or will not pay the supposed obligation, with specific exemptions, including exhorting that assortment endeavors are being ended or that the authority expects to record a claim or seek after different cures where allowed. This is in agreement to what has been expressed in the composed notification which is in this manner considered as a shared comprehension between two gatherings. Making a phone ring or connecting any individual in phone discussion over and over or persistently: with purpose to pester, misuse, or irritate any individual at the called number. Such act is without a doubt a demo nstration that goes past the domains of the assortment procedure as it gets through the standards of conventionality and custom. Speaking with customers at their work environment in the wake of having been prompted this is inadmissible or precluded by the business. All organization properly maintain certain guidelines and guidelines among their representatives and any individual who despite everything demand of overcoming these organizations so as to gather is exceptionally precluded by this law.

Literary Response #4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Scholarly Response #4 - Essay Example As the sonnet builds up the speaker’s enthusiastic state takes on a progressively solemn and melancholy tone. Millay composes, â€Å"but the downpour/Is brimming with apparitions today around evening time, that tap and moan/Upon the glass and tune in for answer;/And in my heart there mixes a peaceful torment/For unremembered chaps that not once more/Will go to me at 12 PM with a cry† (Millay, 3-8). In these lines Millay utilizes the picture of the phantoms in the downpour to represent the speaker’s past darlings. One can imagine the speaker watching out at the downpour and endeavoring to remember these past people. After understanding that the speaker will never again share a snapshot of affection and closeness with these past sweethearts the speaker’s enthusiastic state is punctuated by a calm torment. The picture of the downpour as the apparitions of past darlings is exceptionally powerful as downpour has a quick instinctive impact of making the feeling of trouble and slight sorrow; when combined with the picture of past sweethearts that the speaker will always again be unable to invest energy with, it isn't hard for the watcher to see, yet additionally feel this dismal passionate state. As the sonnet progresses and eventually closes the speaker’s passionate state is investigated in more prominent profundity, with increasingly complex pictures. Millay composes, â€Å"Thus in the winter stands a desolate tree,/Nor realizes what winged creatures have evaporated individually,/Yet know its branches more quiet than previously:/I can't state what adores have gone back and forth;/I just realize that late spring sang in me/A short time, that in me sings no more† (Millay 9-14). In alluding to the forlorn tree, the speaker is really referencing herself. The picture of winter passes on both the progression of time, also the frigidity that goes with the speaker’s forlornness. While already the speaker’s enthusiastic state was seen as somewhat dismal, this picture of winter is distinctly dull and down and out. This dejection is progressed in the accompanying picture of feathered creatures that once frequented the tree

Contemporary management issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Contemporary administration issues - Essay Example What's more, the quickly adjusting matrimonial just as overall condition expanded the call for relationship notwithstanding their administrators to reveal better approaches to make a move so as to maintain in addition to help their exhibition. One of these novel techniques has been the expanding utilization of overall re-appropriating of data innovation, administrations, just as assembling attempts to nations abroad so as to trim down the working costs that have demonstrated the path to the loss of a huge number of occupations inside the United States alongside the display of extra significant employment misfortunes. Additionally, to enhance their overall intensity, there has been expanding pressure on supervisors to assemble novel data innovation into all of the highlights of associations procedures to liven up the components of proficiency just as customer responsiveness. As a last point, the developing variety of the overall workforce has made it significant for directors to ackno wledge how with why open separates, so they can productively manage notwithstanding gathering the compensation of decent variety. The obligations that administrators must do expertly just as effectively have gotten more compound and requesting than any other time in recent memory.( George , 2007) The Challenges for Management in a Global Environment For the explanation that the world has been shifting more quickly than any time in recent memory, the directors alongside different representatives completely through an affiliation must accomplish at higher just as senior levels. Inside the most recent 20 years, hostility among affiliations battling broadly (inside a similar nation) just as universally (inside nations abroad) has enlarged perceptibly. The expansion of worldwide associations, associations that work just as battle inside more than one nation, have squeezed numerous different relationship to advance their exhibition just as to perceive better approaches To utilize their assets. The achievement of the German substance organizations Schering notwithstanding Hoechst, Italian furniture maker Natuzzi, Korean gadgets organizations Samsung and LG, Brazilian plane producer Embraer, notwithstanding Europe's Airbus Industries are laying pressure on relationship inside different nations to raise their echelon of execution to battle beneficially with these worldwide organizations. Indeed, even in the not-revenue driven division, global hostility is provocative change. Schools, colleges, police powers, notwithstanding government offices are rethinking their procedures in light of taking a gander at the state of affairs done in different nations. For instance, numerous educational program and instructing changes in the United States have come about because of the investigation of strategies that Japanese and European educational systems use. Likewise, European and Asian clinic frameworks have gained much from the U.S. framework which might be the best, however not the mo st productive, on the planet. Today, supervisors who make no endeavor to learn and adjust to changes inside the worldwide condition wind up react as opposed to enhancing, and their associations frequently become uncompetitive and fail.53

How to Organize Your Term Paper

How to Organize Your Term PaperIf you are a student, and you need to use one for your term paper, there are ways to organize it and still make it valuable. Creating an organized term paper is about as easy as starting to make a map out of a blank page. Start with what you want to write about, then decide on the sections, then the format for each section, and finally choose the style that you want to use.When I was finishing my undergraduate degree in 2020, I had no idea how to structure an entire essay. At the time, I had decided that I wanted to go into journalism. So, I needed to find a way to create a topic that I would focus on, and then I would use that as a guide for the rest of the essay. I realized that creating a plan was more important than simply finishing my term paper, and so I used this approach for my term paper.You can do the same thing with your term paper. The first step is to think about your topic. Maybe it is something you have studied but not cared about until n ow. Perhaps you studied calculus when you were younger, but you were not enthusiastic about it when you were studying. Once you know what it is that you want to write about, the next step is to determine the sections that make up your term paper.One popular structure for term papers that is used by a lot of students is to break up the writing into four sections. Each section has to focus on a specific skill, area, or topic. For example, we might divide the term paper into five sections, like sports, financial management, technology, communications, and entrepreneurship. These sections are then structured around the main point of the term paper. This will keep the essay organized and give you an easier time when the word count gets too high.One of the other good features of having separate sections in a term paper is that it allows you to reorganize your thoughts to fit your topics better. The term paper can easily become too large if there are too many sections, so you can easily ge t lost in the weeds. Separating it into sections will help you organize your thoughts more easily, and give you a clearer way to put the content in order. This will also give you more flexibility when you need to write a revision of the essay.As soon as you know the sections you want to write, you have to decide which style you will use for your essay. For example, you can create an informal style or a formal style for your essay. The important thing is to create a style that you like, rather than sticking with the one you are comfortable with. Even if you feel like you know the correct structure for your term paper, you should feel free to experiment with different styles until you find the style that works best for you. The structure should feel comfortable and familiar, but never feel forced.In summary, there are many ways to organize your term paper to make it more productive and interesting. While you may want to start by dividing the paper into sections, there are many ways to create a structure for your term paper. If you have decided that you need a term paper, but have not yet done so, begin by deciding on the topics you want to cover, create your structure based on the sections that you are going to use, and then choose your format based on the style you are most comfortable with.

Operations and Finance Design Process Matrix - 550 Words

Operations and Finance: Design Process Matrix (Essay Sample) Content: Design Process MatrixStudent:Professor:Course title:Date:Design Process MatrixThis process design matrix focuses on McDonalds which provides the service of delivering pizzas and hamburgers to customers, and Samsung smartphone product. Process Design AspectServiceProductDesign focal pointStyle, sophisticationStrategyDeliver food, pizzas and hamburgers within 30 minutes. Smooth flow of work-in-process throughout the factory/shopProcess design approachProcess mapProcess Performance MeasurementFactory locationMcDonalds outlets are situated in the busy streets in townFactory located centrally in South KoreaFacility layoutProcess designSchedulingProduction planningWorkforceManagers and over 20,000 staffs270,000 employees worldwideQualityGood quality pizzas and hamburgers health-wiseHigh quality smartphone productsCapacityThe high volume and repetition of requirements make more efficient use of capacity resulting in subst antially lower costsInventory Service: The most appropriate service approach for McDonalds is production line approach which is essentially more than the steps that are required in assembling pizzas and hamburgers. The delivery of fast food is considered as a manufacturing process instead of as a service process (Willner, 2013). At McDonalds, the orientation is towards the efficient production of results and not on the attendance of people. Other than the restaurants fiscal and marketing skills, the firm carefully controls the implementation of the central function of each McDonalds outlet all over the world the quick delivery of a high-quality, uniform mix of prepared foods within an environment of apparent order, cleanliness, as well as cheerful courtesy. At McDonalds, the systematic substitution of equipment for personnel together with the carefully planned use and positioning of technology, allows it to not only attract, but also hold patronage in proportions no other fas t food restaurant or food chain in the world has been able to duplicate. The French fryer at the restaurant allows cooking of the optimum amount of French fries at one time; storage space is specifically designed for a determined mix of premeasured and prepackaged products; and a wide-mouthed scoop is utilized in picking up the exact quantity of French fries for every order size. Self-service: a lot of customers like self-service given that it places them in control. However, for other customers, the company has to convince the customers that self-service actually helps them (Eppinger, 2011). At McDonalds, the restaurant can enhance the service process by having the customers take a greater role in the production of the service. This can be done by having salad-bars that shift the service burden to the customers. This has the benefits of speed, convenience, and cost. Personal attention: at McDonalds, the company can establish a relat...

Worldview A Christian Worldview - 1578 Words

Throughout this class we have discussed the different worldviews that an individual may have. This class has taught me that a worldview is how an individual understands the world and their place in it. â€Å"A worldview consist of what a person believes to be real and true, what a person values, how a person makes decisions, and what forms a person’s desires, longings, and goals† (Fuller, Lecture One). An individual’s worldview is the motivating force behind their every emotion, decision, and action. A worldview is what helps an individual make sense of life and this world. A worldview will provide answers for many different questions in life. A few of the questions that a worldview helps answer are questions of origin, human dilemma, hope, and destiny. I personally have a Christian worldview. A Christian worldview is built on the idea of the one true God, who created the world out of nothing and sent his one and only son to save the world. The bible is the foun dation of everything that a Christian says and does. The question of origins is one of the four main questions in life. Where did I come from? The answer Christianity provides is creation. In Genesis 1:1-2, a Christian learns that God created the world out of nothing. God spoke all things into existence. He also created man in his image with a special purpose. God created man in his likeness in order for an individual to share some of his same attributes; such as having compassion, mercy, grace, fellowship,Show MoreRelatedChristian Worldview Essay Paper1121 Words   |  5 PagesChristian Worldview Paper – Second Draft Christine Reiter CWV 101 – Christian World View 11/25/2012 Dr. Jim Uhley My Worldview My worldview is formed by my relationships, challenges and choices I have made, environmental surroundings and my family influence, all which have impressed on me my views of the world. According to Merriam-Webster’s Learners Dictionary, the definition of â€Å"Worldview† is â€Å"The way someone thinks about the world†. Although this simple phrase seems to the point, itRead MoreThe Worldview Of The Christian Worldview955 Words   |  4 Pagesword worldview means how an individual view the world around them. A worldview is a complete system of how we perceive the world and process it. According to Waddell (2014), â€Å"a worldview is a foundational set of assumptions to which one commits that serves as a framework for understanding and interpreting reality and deeply shapes one’s behavior.† The worldview of an individual is usually influenced by the person’s cultural background, life experiences, and upbringing. The Christian worldview is underRead MoreChristian Worldview : A Worldview864 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"What is a worldview? A worldview comprises one s collection of presuppositions, convictions and values from which a person tries to understand and make sense out of the world and life. A worldview is a conceptual scheme by which we consciously or unconsciously place or fit everything we believe and by which we interpret and judge reality. A worldview is, first of all, an explanation and interpretation of the world and second, an application of this view to life.† (Dr. John MacArthur, May 2006)Read MoreNon Profit Analysis Essay7109 Words   |  29 PagesAnalysis Project Liberty University Penny LeBaron Busi 602 Carlson Hurst Part 1: Christian World View According to Del Tackett’s article on the Focus on the Family website, a person with a Biblical world view â€Å"believes his primary reason for existence is to love and serve God† (Tackett, 2012). Barna Research Group asks the following questions to determine if a person has a Biblical worldview: â€Å"Do absolute moral truths exist? Is absolute truth defined by the Bible? Did Jesus Christ liveRead MoreThe Christian Worldview1217 Words   |  5 PagesThe Christian Worldview is very widely known in today’s society. This religion has many strong beliefs about the creation of the world and what waits for believers in the afterlife. Psalms 111:10 gives a good idea of the foundation of the Christian worldview by saying. â€Å"The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow his precepts have good understanding. To him belongs eternal praise.† (New International Version). The Christian worldview has very specific beliefs and expectationsRead MoreThe Christian Worldview1359 Words   |  6 Pagescomplex and chaotic world, possessing a worldview that is practical can be essential to well-being and satisfaction. Without a cohesive framework with which to process the world around us, life can become discouraging and meaningless. Among a plethora of worldviews, Christianity is distinctive and singularly addresses many questions that come to the forefront concerning our existence and the universe. Unfortunately, many â€Å"who see themselves to be Christian really don’t understand even the basicsRead MoreBiblical Worldview And The Christian Worldview1295 Words   |  6 PagesBiblical Worldview in Romans It is an important factor in a Christian’s life to have a biblical worldview that coincides with God’s beliefs. A Christian cannot grow in their relationship with God with just their own understanding and knowledge. They must surround their framework of beliefs and ideas on God’s word and what he calls his children to live their life accordingly. That is why Paul’s letter to the Roman church is such as significant demonstration of the Gospel and the Christian Worldview andRead MoreThe Christian Worldview1920 Words   |  8 PagesThere are many components that make up a worldview. The stance a person takes on topics such as God, humanity, Jesus, and restoration can all make up their belief system. These beliefs can effect a person’s actions, thoughts, and how they chose to live their life. The Christian worldview is based on there being only one God, a God-centered purpose for humanity, the actions and work of Jesus Christ, and the journey to salva tion. Taking the same position on these topics will lead to a life being livedRead MoreChristian Worldview And The Secular Worldview Of Account1245 Words   |  5 PagesTo compare the Christian worldview to the secular worldview of account, one must understand the definition of what a worldview is and what a Christian worldview looks like as well as what a secular worldview looks. According to Valk (2012), Worldviews are those larger pictures that inform and in turn form our perceptions of reality. They are visions of life as well as ways of life, are individual and personal, yet bind adherents together communally (p. 1). It is not uncommon for individuals toRead MoreChristian Worldview1594 Words   |  7 Pages Let us ponder about how other religions worldviews relate to the Biblical worldview. There are three main areas or types of worldviews, Pantheists (Hinduism, Buddhism), Secularism (naturalism), and Theism (Christianity, Islam, Judaism). I will answer 5 basic questions on just one of the non-Christian worldviews and then compare it to the Biblical worldview. Part one will be about Buddhism and part two will compare Buddhism and the Biblical worldview. The questions to be answered are: 1.

gender Essays - 1312 Words

Gender Roles nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;For many years society has embraced the idea that the difference between men and women were biologically determined. Thou through traditions, media, and peers we act accordingly to how others view us. Each individual has pressure placed upon them based on their gender. Our sex is determined by genetics while our gender is programmed by social customs. Some theories interpret that a women is tender and a loving mother while on the other hand men are aggressive hunters and are the dominant one of the family. People who support this theory seems to believe that men and women are happier when fulfilling the roles nature determined for them. Women are to be nurturing and men are to be providers by†¦show more content†¦In the Early days T.V. sitcoms portrayed women as housewives and men as the breadwinners (workforce). For example, Leave it to Beaver was a T.V. show were June Cleaver( the mother) stayed at home all times and never disciplined the children. Were as Ward Cleaver (the father) was the dominant one who worked and disciplined the children. Now, the sitcoms are completely different as far as the gender roles that each parent plays. For example, who’s the Boss were Angela was a successful businesswoman and provided for the family and Tony was the housekeeper. Commercials are another way that gender roles are displayed in society. When you see a car commercial for a mechanic most of the time the mechanic is a man. But when you see a commercial about cleaning products for the house normally a woman is the face you see. In other words, the media can help break the barriers on how gender roles are portrayed in society. The more that women represent strength on T.V. will also encourage them to build their self-confidence. However, not intending that traditional ways are bad, but the era has changed by who the individual is and not by their gender. A teacher is an important key element in the educational system as well as a role model. Some teachers hold traditional gender stereotypes about their students’ views of what is expected of them. Many children develop socialShow MoreRelatedGender, Gender And Gender932 Words   |  4 Pagescommonalities found throughout the text, which challenges the representation of gender identity in last week’s materials. One of the similarities found throughout this week’s materials is that gender is complex. Professor Davis’s lecture â€Å"Sex Gender – It’s Complicated† defines â€Å"Binary gender: man or women, female or male, and masculine and feminine. Two distinct categories† (slide 5). The Western society mostly see gender as binary, black and white. However, Baird writes in â€Å"Transgender: ‘as the starsRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Stereotypes1582 Words   |  7 PagesThere are multiple examples and instances where t he object of a joke has something to do with gender and gender stereotypes. These types of jokes seem to take center stage at any comedy performance or routine, and the audience loves it. Gender in association with humor brings up a great deal of questions. Do males and females see humor differently? Are there any similarities in the way the sexes view humor? And is there any truth to the thought that humans enjoy crass humor more than other typesRead MoreGender : Gender And Gender1767 Words   |  8 PagesGender’s role in Authority In what ways is the male gender superior to the female gender in relation to â€Å"The Homeric Hymn to Demeter†? It tells the story of Persephone, goddess of spring, taken against her will by Hades. Her grieving mother, Demeter, goes through great lengths to be reunited with her beloved daughter. The hymn portrays a great divide in authority between both genders. The male gods use their authority without consequence. They assert their power on others without taking into accountRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Equality1391 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will look at Gender discrimination in an Australian prospective with some overseas perspectives overlapping this essay will look at gender deference’s in pay in Australia and discuss the ideas and arguments surrounding gender equality in the work place. Gender equity in work place is still a heavily understudied in Australia and as is more or less worldwide. In Australia a country of so called â€Å"equality† w hich is still, even in the 21st century is an ambiguous and questionable ideal asRead MoreGender Inequality : Gender And Gender1575 Words   |  7 Pagesthere’s something â€Å"natural† about gender distinction because biology makes one sex different from the other. What they don’t know is gender is the personal traits and social positions that members of a society attach to being female or male. Gender is not a trait we are born with, rather it is a â€Å"brand† to which we are labeled with. It refers to the psychological, social, cultural, and behavioral characteristics that are being associated with being a female or male. Gender involves hierarchy, ranking menRead MoreGender Socialization : Gender And Gender1040 Words   |  5 Pagesillis Women Studies 9 online Oct 8, 2015 Gender Socialization Gender, according to Lorber, is the product of a range of social forces that influence our gender construction through a system of reward and punishment. throughout my life, I have been taught to be a women by family and through society, all that at some point supported the goals I had for myself or created obstacles by challenging my own ideas of what meant to be a strong women. Gender socialization is the process by which individualsRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Roles1476 Words   |  6 Pagesmen were the predominant head of the household and women were expected to cook, watch their kids, and clean? This is an excellent example of gender roles, and how they control some aspects of life. Gender roles according to multiple sources are, the way people behave, what they do and say, to express being a female or male. (â€Å"Gender Identity†, Blackstone, Gender Spectrum). They are forced upon an individual from the day that person is born even in the most trivial of terms of putting boys in blueRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Identity931 Words   |  4 Pagesor female gender. This self-identity problem can usually be accompanied by numerous forms of treatment to change ones’ physical appearance, and make it more consistent with their identified gender identity. In many cases, the individual can identify with the gender of the opposite sex to the point one believ es that he or she is a member of that gender group trapped in the wrong body. This is also called Gender Dysphoria or formerly known as Gender Identity Disorder. The person with gender dysphoriaRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Bias1429 Words   |  6 Pages Language and gender has become an increasingly popular topic of study over recent decades, most likely due to the second wave of feminism in the 1960s and 70s. This can also be seen in the fact that goals of linguistic studies shifted at this point, to not just look at grammatical differences between males and females but to examine sexism and gender bias in language. The wording of such studies becomes increasingly important in the modern era, as gender is now recognised as a socially constructedRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Discrimination1303 Words   |  6 Pagesprecipitating gender inequity (MacWilliams, Schmidt, Bleich, 2013; U.S. Census Bureau, 2013). Unfortunately male nurses have become victims of discriminatory stereotypes which deter the recruitment of males into the profession (Meyers, 2003; O’Lynn, 2004; Rajacich, Kane, Williston, Cameron, 2013). Barriers of equality are impeded by the historical origin of modern nursing and to achieve integration in a femi nine dominated field remodeling nursing to include equality for both genders. Selecting this

Native American Assimilation Essay - 1602 Words

For almost as long as European settlers have interacted with the native peoples of the Americas, they have had a notion: what many call ‘assimilation’. To Europeans, assimilation of native peoples meant for their culture, which they believed to be superior, to be accepted over time by the natives. And as they grew more and more European in language, religion, customs, organization, morals, and behavior, they would slowly shed off all of their old culture which the European culture would be replacing. The Europeans believed this process was for the best for the natives and that they would be happier living ‘civilized’ lives as opposed to practicing their own traditions. Assimilation, a replacing of native traditions with European-American†¦show more content†¦He makes predictions about the weather and what the future holds. (3) Not long into the novel, Horse is assimilated to quite an extent, and he is living the good life. Golden teeth in his mouth, he drives to church in his expensive, golden car. (11) And he is quite pleased with the ways his life have changed from his time as a more traditional foreteller who lived life like his ancestors had, before European influence. Still, in spite of this, Horse still holds fast to some of his old ways. He is the only member of the Osage to still live in a teepee. In addition, he tends to a fire. â€Å"It was an important fire. It had descended from the coals of his ancestors. Their lives still turned in the eternal flames.† (32) The flame is a symbol for native tradition. The firekeeper is a role passed down for generations, and his dedication to fulfilling his duty as firekeeper shows his resistance to complete assimilation to the European ways of life. The fire continues to burn, and its flame serves as proof of his heritage. And yet, in spite of his determination to hold true to his roots, he parks his car right next to this flame. This car is a symbol of the economic wealth that came from the allotted lands given by the European-Americans and from trading the oil on it to European-Americans. It is a symbol of what the European-Americans valued, and it itself is a European-American invention. And this symbol of white America, the very thing that threatens toShow MoreRelatedNative American Assimilation Essay1782 Words   |  8 Pagesmost difficult issues that arises when two cultures collide is how to address the concept of assimilation. One of the questions that has been asked throughout our nation’s history is whether or not the Native Americans would do well to assimilate into the â€Å"American mainstream. Quite frankly, I don’t think we, as non-Native Americans, have the right to propose an answer to this question. The Native Americans themselves are only ones who should be able to decide the future of their people’s traditionRead MoreNative American Cultural Assimilation Essay3830 Words   |  16 PagesNative American Cultu ral Assimilation from the Colonial Period to the Progressive October 2, 2011 Introduction Although the first European settlers in America could not have survived without their assistance, it was not long before the Native Americans were viewed as a problem population. They were an obstacle to the expansion plans of the colonial government and the same to the newly formed United States. The Native Americans were dealt with in various ways. During expansion someRead MoreNative Americans and Cultural Assimilation Essays1934 Words   |  8 PagesNative Americans have had a long history of resistance to the social and cultural assimilation into white culture. By employing various creative strategies, Native Americans have attempted to cope with the changes stemming from the European colonial movement into the Americas. There are fundamental differences in world views and cultural and social orders between Indians and Europeans, which contributed to conservatism in Native American cultures. In this paper, two aspects of such cultural and institutionalRead MoreAssimil ating to Fukuyamas Immigrants and Falmily Values Essay882 Words   |  4 Pages In the essay â€Å"Immigrants and Family Values†, the author Francis Fukuyama argued that immigrants, are not a threat for American family values, but rather American culture can become a threat for â€Å"newcomers†. On the other hand, Fukuyama expressed that as long as first generation immigrants want to keep their culture and language intact in school that will keep them from really assimilating the new culture. Before explaining why immigrants are not a threat for United States family values, FukuyamaRead MoreThe Accidental Asian: Notes of a Native Speaker Summary Essay867 Words   |  4 PagesPivka October 20, 2011 English 101 P2 â€Å"Notes of a Native Speaker† Summary In 1998, Eric Liu wrote a book about his struggle with acculturation titled â€Å"The Accidental Asian†. A chapter within the book called â€Å"Notes of a Native Speaker† depicts an essay written by Liu which fully describes his struggles with race and how he overcame them. Eric Liu is an American born Taiwanese Asian. His parents immigrated to the United States before he was born and in so, gave him a mixed cultural backgroundRead MoreTextual Analysis of Alexie’s â€Å"Because my Father Always Said...†1683 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis Essay Textual Analysis of Alexie’s â€Å"Because my Father Always Said...† America truly is the salad bowl of cultures from around the whole world. 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Public Education System For Education - 1688 Words

It is every child’s right to have access to a public education system that will provide quality education for success in life. Yet far today far too many children, especially those from poor and minority families, are limited to at risk by school systems with a lower quality of education while students in a low poverty community receive a higher quality of education. It is frustrating that even when socio-economic statuses are rapidly merging and changing that an educational achievement gap still exists between low-income minority students in inner city schools and their white higher income counterparts who live in the suburbs. Educators, policymakers, and researchers all attest to the fact that a large number of schools, particularly in†¦show more content†¦There is a very strong correlation between race and poverty. There have been many studies that have explored the relationship between poverty and quality implementation. A principal that participated in a study su mmed up the effects of poverty eloquently stated, ‘The students don’t have school supplies. Some don’t have clothing appropriate for the weather. Some don’t have a place in their home that’s well-lit. Very few have their very own books. When it rains, if their sneakers get wet, they don’t have another pair of shoes to wear to school the next day. Poverty is the pits, I mean, it’s terrible (Cooper, 1998).† In past studies the responses from teachers, principals, and district personnel in interviews, however, produced unanticipated findings regarding the relationship of poverty and quality implementation. The data suggest that regardless of the additional social and cultural barriers that high poverty schools encounter in implementing school-wide reform, school poverty level does not appear to obstruct the application method. Although high levels of poverty do create exclusive challenges to the effective replication and scaling up of programs in areas such as parental involvement, student mobility, attendance rates, quality of instruction, and basic implementing the program (Cooper, 1998). In high poverty schools, the challenges that many students face are not always

The Yellow Wallpaper and the Metamorphosis Essay Example For Students

The Yellow Wallpaper and the Metamorphosis Essay Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper and Franz Kafkas Metamorphosis contain many similarities. They both have the common theme of the deterioration of the main characters life and mind, as well as the theme of the ostracism of outcasts in society. They also both deal with the main characters gaining a freedom through the demise of their previous lives. The woman in The Yellow Wallpaper is slowly deteriorating in mental state. When she first moves into the room in the old house, the wallpaper intrigues her. Its pattern entrances her and makes her wonder about its makeup. But slowly her obsession with the wallpaper grows, taking over all of her time. She starts to see the pattern moving, and imagines it to be a woman trapped behind the wallpaper. The total deterioration of her sanity is reached when she becomes the woman she imagined in the wallpaper and begins creeping around the room. Similar to the woman in Gilmans story, Gregor, in The Metamorphosis, watches as his life slowly deteriorates. He woke up one morning to find himself to have taken the shape of a bug. But early on he tried to continue in his normal activities; he focused on how he was going to make it to the train station so he did not miss his train, and how his employer would be upset with his absence from work. Then he begins to realize that he is a bug, and he cannot live his life the same way he used to. His sister begins to take care of him, and he loses touch with everything human that he used to know. His mother and father take away all of his furniture and other possessions. Gregors family come to the agreement that the bug must be eliminated, it was not Gregor, and it would never be him. Eventually Gregor stops eating and comes to the realization that he has to die so that his family can move on. This was illustrated in Gregors last thought, He thought of his family with tenderness and love. The decision that he must disappear was one that he held to even more strongly than his sister, if that were possible(p. 825). The deterioration of Gregors life was in part due to the ostracism associated with his being turned into a bug. Once his family found out what happened, they banished him to his room, and his parents could not even bear to look at him. Prior to his metamorphosis, Gregor was an integral part of the family. He provided the money by which the family survived. Yet as soon as he changed, he was labeled an outcast, who was useless to the family, and therefore not paid any attention. He felt this ostracism, and it made him not want to continue on in life, he gave up because he felt unloved. Likewise, the woman in The Yellow Wallpaper was confined because of her mental illness. She, most likely, was suffering from post-partum depression, after the birth of her child. Instead of getting love and attention, and being able to see her child, she was sent to live in a room in a foreign house. She was not allowed out of the one room that her husband picked out. Although she yearned to see the gardens and the rest of the house, her husband would not let her. It was as though she was being punished for her illness. I believe that her confinement had an effect on the progression of her insanity, similar to the way Gregors ostracism and confinement led to his death. She was forced to look at the yellow wallpaper day in and day out, making her more insane each day. Even though Gregor eventually died, and the woman in The Yellow Wallpaper fell into the depths of insanity, it seems they both gained some sort of freedom through the deterioration of their former lives. .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 , .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .postImageUrl , .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 , .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:hover , .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:visited , .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:active { border:0!important; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:active , .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963 .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6de3088c9ad2eefc6d1da57f4e76c963:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music Therapy And Alzheimer'S Disease Essay Gregor gained a freedom from the restrictiveness of his parents. Previously, he had to go to a job that he did not even like in order to support a greedy and materialistic family. Through his death he was able to leave a life that .

A Levels-Based Strategic HRM Approach Action-Plan

Question: Demonstrate an understanding of the conceptual models of HRD, and explain the associations between HRD and various other aspects of HRM and how HRD strategies can potentially contribute to achieving overall organisational goals in different national and organisational contexts. Analyse and critically assess the role and influence of power and politics in HRD policy and practice in a range of contexts, and how to work effectively and collaboratively with key partners and stakeholders. Demonstrate an ethical and professional approach to HRD with a commitment to equality of opportunity and diversity and to continuous professional development. Threshold standards In order to pass the assessment you will need to: Develop and apply strategies and behaviours to increase influence on decision-makers and decision-making processes. Apply principles of reflective learning to continuous professional development activities. Individually report all research undertaken and presented and show your own understanding of the assignment and individual participation. Answer: Introduction: Gibbs reflective cycle is the theoretical model which often is used as the experiential learning. Description, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion and action plan are six different stages. In this regard, the current report would focus on challenging the assumptions, exploring different ideas by following the stages of Gibbs cycle. The promotion of the self-improvement will also be there. In this regard, several conceptual models of HRD will be discussed. Using Gibbs reflective cycle, I have been assisted to acquire learning experience regarding human resource development. Description: It has been learnt from different conceptual models of HRD that the HRD is the way to effectively influence the individual behavior in respect to all human resource practice. McLagans model of HRD has suggested the competency models which can be implemented for developing individual development plans. This is the basic administrative model which has helped me to understand the contingency approach to understanding the personnel management during my personal experience on the HRD. Considering the opinion of McLagan, the indicators of the HRD are career development, organization development and training and development (Arthur and Boyles, 2007). I have been able to gather knowledge through demonstration of various conceptual models of HRD like McLagan that the main focus of HRD is to achieve the competitive business advantage (Asthana, 2012). This is done by being flexible to adapt several change processes. I have acquired the significance of HRD for the development of the management a nd leadership to develop the competencies. I have been able to gather the skill for designing and organizing the work progression at different organizational level. The models of HRD are required to adopt the high-level organization and recognition for the contribution. Feeling: The human resource management (HRM) is the broadly discussed approaches for managing the people within the organisations. The HRM also involves the policy, processes and procedures regarding the human resource of the companies. I have recognized this approach as the personnel management being the functional dimension of the HRM. On the other hand, the strategic nature of HRM is involved with various decisions and actions for the management of people. Considering the opinion of Gilley et al. (2008), the HRM is totally linked with the company performance along with individual which is holistic and strategic by nature. I have gathered knowledge on how the HRM is helpful for creating and sustaining the competitive advantage. The crucial reason behind this is the people management is directly related to the corporate strategy. To me, the functional integration of the HRM is evident with personnel function as the maximum organizations are decentralising the roles of the line managers. Cons idering the opinion of Holton and Yamkovenko (2008), like HRD, the HRM has also the wide agenda, including the strategy, vision, quality, integration, attitudes, values and flexibility. On the other hand, the HRD is associated with the organizational development. Thus, HRD is functional, strategic, process and practical oriented like the HRM. I have acquired that HRD also implies the major concerns with the culture, commitment and leadership. Hence, the HRD is directly associated through the strategic implications of HRM for the long-term survival of the organisations. Evaluation: Effective organisations have the employees who are highly committed to make contribution for the organizational success. In this regard, there is the relationship between various strategic HRD practices and the organizational learning. By following Gibbs model, I have found out the HRD is the process or activity to potentially develop the work-based knowledge, productivity, expertise and satisfaction. This ability helps the HR professionals for the continuous professional development activities. In different national and organizational context, the HRD is effective to develop and unleash the human expertise through the organization development, individual training and the purpose of improving the employee performance. On the other hand, Jacobs (2011) addressed that the HRD has the specific focus on the proactive change management approach. This helps the organisations to survive in the increasingly unstable, competition and the global environment (Kramar, 2013). Thus, the possibility of the general growth of individual and performance change can lead to the organization to achieve the overall organizational goal. Analysis: In the modern business organization, the power and politics play the vital role in the growth of the organizations in influencing the HRD practices. I have obtained the fact from the practical experience that the power and the politics are two major elements which can cause the success or downfall of any company. Considering the opinion of Kramar et al. (2012) the organisational power and politics involve the money, people, human resources, authority and time. The organisational management and the leadership practices are the vital part of the HRD policy. The power is usually established by the organisational culture, behaviour, social responsibilities and the management of teams. On the other hand, Lombardozzi (2007) argued that the politics are highly associated with the culture, personal values and managerial positions. The role of the power and politics is visible in developing the human resources for any organisation. I have realised from the practical learning that the positive power in any organisation encourages the productivity. This provides the employees the power for framing own decisions. On the other hand, the negative type of power hampers the quality of the work of the employees leading to higher turnover rates in any organisation. Conclusion: From this experience, my personal feelings are that the HRD policy are really vital for the organisational development by utilising the human resources. The impact of the power and politics in the negative way was really bad for the development of the organisation. Moreover, I can make sense of this experience that the ethical approach for HRD is highly essential to maintain equality and diversity in the organisational context. The professional and ethical approach of HRD has the importance of the commitment and motivation for the employees The professional approach of HRD also creates the strong public image in the market. The organisations culture is also shaped by the ethical approach of HRD policy with the commitment of equality and diversity (Kramar et al. 2012). When the ethical philosophy is there in the organisation, all the employees are treated with equal importance regardless of race, gender, ethnicity age and other factors. Action plan: The action-plan is vital for improving the performance in the specific situation.The current action plan includes the coaching on teh effective employee communication, regular meetings with the top management. For every plan of this action there would be the performance indicators nd specific deadlines. The continuous monitoring by the respective managers can give the employees a huge sense of collaboration for reaching the overall organisational goal. References: Arthur, J.B. and Boyles, T. (2007) Validating the human resource system structure: A levels-based strategic HRM approach,Human Resource Management Review, 17(1), pp. 7792 Asthana, A.N. (2012) Decentralisation, HRD and production efficiency of water utilities: Evidence from India,Water Policy, 14(1), pp. 112-115 Gilley, J.W., Maycunich, A. and Quatro, S.A. (2008) Comparing the roles, responsibilities, and activities of Transactional and Transformational HRD professionals,Performance Improvement Quarterly, 15(4), pp. 2344. Holton, E.F. and Yamkovenko, B. (2008) Strategic intellectual capital development: A defining paradigm for HRD?,Human Resource Development Review, 7(3), pp. 270291. Jacobs, R.L. (2011) HRD and management,Human Resource Development Quarterly, 22(2), pp. 123125. Kramar, R. (2013) Beyond strategic human resource management: Is sustainable human resource management the next approach?,The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 25(8), pp. 10691089. Kramar, R., Catholic, A., and Syed, J. (2012)Human resource management in a global context: A critical approach. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Lombardozzi, C. (2007) Avoiding malpractice in HRD . . .Five imperatives for HRD professionals in organizations,Human Resource Development Review, 6(2), pp. 208216. Lorange, P. (2006) A performance-based, minimalist human resource management approach in business schools,Human Resource Management, 45(4), pp. 649658. Muller-Camen, M., Croucher, R. and Leigh, S.K. (2006)Human resource management: A case study approach. London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development.

Texting and driving free essay sample

Texting and driving Every second an eye is kept off the road something drastic can happen .For a long time texting and driving has been discussed among the public. It has been found to be increasing with very harsh consequences. Many families have lost their loved ones to texting and driving and hope you are not among and never will be. This issue has brought national attention in the past and still does every single day. We know that phones are necessary, but when it comes to using them while driving it has been disastrous. You would wonder if maybe we should go back to the old days when phones were only inside the building or booths. But again texting has made life much easier in communicating and we all know that, the question remains why is it making life hard, miserable and disastrous on the road? Should we put a big stop sign in the cars saying no texting and driving? The driver is the solution to the problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Texting and driving or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Many solutions have been proposed and all have not been successful so far but the battle goes on. There are many solutions suggested. An application can be developed that disables the driver’s texting on the phone so as to stop the driver from receiving or sending text messages. We have seen movements from ATT emphasizing that â€Å"texting can wait, asking people to be advocates helping spread the dangers of texting and driving and also† which is promising. In this case the driver decides to turn on the driving mode on the phone which automatically disables the phone from sending and receiving texts. Hefty fines can be given to violators. Drivers can learn not to text if they know the outcomes such as these huge fines are coming their way. Drivers especially teenagers should be subjected to intensive driver’s education on this issue. Teenagers should know the dangers of driving and texting. Simulators can be used to show drivers how texting is very distracting. Every second a driver keeps the eye off the road, something can happen. Text to speech programs can be built into vehicles help users to text while driving, by simply talking to their phones. This helps the driver to keep his eyes on the road rather than looking at their phone. This maynot as accurate but with time it can become better. Many have heard of the programmer it works great, using SIRI it doesn’t hurt anyone but driving while texting kills and not only the driver, but everyone else out there on the road is in danger. A new campaign has been launched to help teenagers to stop texting while driving â€Å"stop the texts, stop the wrecks†, it has posted tips on how one can avoid texting and driving by borrowing thumbs from a friend where by a passenger gets the privilege of texting while the car is in motion. Washington Attorney General Rob McKenna thinks that the number is acceptable and he hopes that the new ads will do what the law enforcement alone cannot. He continues to say that â€Å"we have to get people to decide within their families and for themselves that they’re not going to adopt this bad habit† A ban on texting and driving has been imposed in the 19 states and District of Columbia, more so Seven states have banned the use of handheld devices while driving, since it distracts drivers visually manually and cognitively. The department of transportation has announced federal guidelines to Prohibit texting by drivers of commercial vehicles like buses and trucks. However it’s one’s choice on whether they want to use their phones or not for example if the traffic lights turn red and a person decides to check their phone it sounds fair and besides theyre other causes of abstraction that lead to accidents apart from texting and driving like taking alcohol, depression, eating reaching for objects. Laws can be enforced but it’s the driver to be more careful when driving to avoid destructions in order to save a life.

Using Program Scholarship Essay Sample

Using Program Scholarship Essay SampleIf you want to present a better perspective on your resume and school application essay, then you must learn how to use the correct and balanced program scholarship essay sample. This is where you need to focus your focus on the part of the essay in order to make it attractive and interesting to the reader.First, you need to know what exactly you are going to write on your paper. It is important that you know how the reader can find out about the information that you are going to give in your paper. You need to be sure that the reader will be able to find the information that he or she is looking for because if you do not do this, they may not read your entire essay. You should know that the first paragraph of your essay is very important because this is what will introduce yourself to the reader.There are many college graduates who find it difficult to write and present their thoughts on the paper. They do not know where to start when they are w riting and how to present their ideas in a meaningful way. The program scholarship essay sample is the best thing that you can use because it provides you with plenty of ideas and hints that you can use to present your ideas. When you are using the program, all you need to do is click the buttons and you will get all the hints and tips that you need to present your thoughts clearly and concisely.The second tip that you can use in order to present your essay is by thinking of the parts of the essay that you need to focus on. You need to think of the parts that you are going to put your attention on and try to make these parts sound interesting to the reader. Do not make the mistake of trying to write a long essay because this is not going to make the reader interested in reading your essay.Once you have finished writing your essay, you should be able to present it in a more impressive and concise manner by focusing on the parts that you need to talk about in order to present your sho rt and brief information. This is because most of the readers find it difficult to read long essays and they usually skip the beginning part of the essay and move to the middle part which is where they are usually lost. Therefore, if you try to present your essay by writing the first part in a lengthy manner, you may just find that the majority of the readers skip your essay entirely.Another thing that you can do when you are using the program scholarship essay sample is to add pictures and illustrations to the beginning of your essay. This is a good idea because you will be able to show the reader that you are an interesting and valuable person with interesting and fresh ideas. This is why it is important that you use photos, drawings, and other images to make the text interesting and easy to read.Last but not least, you need to make sure that you are following the rules and regulations that are included in the guidelines that are found in the program. Make sure that you are follow ing the format and rules of the program. If you do not follow these guidelines, you may end up with a bad impression on the reader and this may not help you as a writer to build your confidence level so that you can write the next essay.By using the program scholarship essay sample, you will be able to present your essay in a better and interesting way. All you need to do is use your imagination and creativity to make it interesting and a good example for the readers to read and to remember.

Reflection On Placement Experience In Womens Centre Social Work Essay Essays

Reflection On Placement Experience In Womens Centre Social Work Essay Essays Reflection On Placement Experience In Womens Centre Social Work Essay Essay Reflection On Placement Experience In Womens Centre Social Work Essay Essay The Ipswich Womens Centre Against Domestic Violence is a womens rightist community based administration committed to working towards the riddance of domestic and household force throughout the community. The primary focal point of IWCADV is to supply support to adult females and kids subsisters of domestic and household force. This includes telephone information, referral and support services, tribunal support for adult females, reding services, group work and kids s work. During my placement experience as a adult females s counselor at IWCADV I foremost spent a few hebdomads developing my apprehension of the issues involved in domestic force and the systems that are in topographic point to back up adult females and kids who are subsisters of domestic and household force. My cognition of the issues impacting adult females and kids sing domestic and household force includes an apprehension of the emotional impacts of maltreatment ( such as feelings of heartache and loss, choler, guilt, depression, injury ) , the loss of personal and physical security, safety concerns, the fiscal costs, household jurisprudence and other legal issues, and power and control instabilities in relationships. I have developed my cognition of the issues impacting adult females and kids sing domestic and household force in my university surveies and my work experience. The apprehension that I gained from my University surveies was enhanced during my pupil arrangement at the Ipswich Women s Centre Against Domestic Violence. It was here that I developed my apprehension of feminist positions on domestic and household force, including the person, familial, legal and societal issues. In this function I was able to develop my apprehension of womens rightist informed practises and techniques. I support this model for pattern as it can authorise adult females and assist them happen their voice, promoting adult females who have experienced the loss of control to do picks about their ain life and to take duty for their life picks and to take back control. I worked from within a feminist model to authorise the client to happen her voice and to detect her worth and do her ain picks. In my function as a pupil counselor at IWCADV I provided crisis support and protagonism work to adult females who have experienced domestic and household force. During the get downing guidance Sessionss, I found it was rather hard to ever follow the narrative and put way for the guidance. I took a strengths based narrative attack and normally after 2 -3 Sessionss a clearer image had developed of the client s experience with domestic force, and this continued to blossom throughout the guidance Sessionss. One of the most personally rewarding facets of my reding experience was the chance to research and see symbol and sand tray therapy. I spent some clip reading Sandplay and Symbol Work Emotional healing and personal development with kids, striplings and grownups by Mark Pearson and Helen Wilson to fix for my personal experience with symbols and sand tray therapy during my professional supervising Sessionss. I so had the chance to present one of my reding clients to the sand tray. Whilst I did hold feelings of uncertainness about my ability to ease the procedure, I did experience comfy plenty with the scene and with my client to make a safe topographic point for self-discovery and self-awareness. She was really unfastened to the procedure and we both found this to be an gratifying and meaningful experience. My client reported that this was a really positive experience for her and allowed her to treat some of her experiences with domestic force and that it was a discovery for her in fo otings of larning to accept and value herself. I felt that it was an honor to portion this portion of my client s journey. With another client who was directed by the Department of Child Safety to go to guidance, puting the way for each session was more hard. I did non believe that this adult female was ready to research some of the emotional issues related to the injury that she had experienced as a consequence of long term domestic force. I was encouraged by her regular attending and I believe that this was a consequence of my increasing ability to develop resonance. I was able to develop good resonance with my clients by being non-judgemental, utilizing unfastened ended inquiries and appropriate organic structure linguistic communication. I believe that my accomplishment in developing resonance is reflected by the feedback and regular attending to reding Sessionss by my clients. I did battle with stoping the Sessionss on clip and often found that Sessionss with some clients were running over 1.5 hours long. I spoke with some of the other workers at the service about this and they agreed that it could be hard particularly when adult females are researching really painful issues and that it was of import to be sensitive but direct when shuting a guidance session. The group supervising times that I was included in at IWCADV were besides really honoring and animating times for me. The other workers at the service were all really passionate adult females with a strong committedness to authorising adult females and altering community attitudes about force towards adult females. During group supervising at that place was chance and support for workers to reflect on their ain feelings of desperation and weakness, and at that place was encouragement to widen and portion your cognition and apprehension of the issues associating to domestic and household force. The group times were besides really honoring squad edifice occasions and there is a strong committedness at the service to back uping one another. For illustration, I found that after long phone calls or after a guidance session, another worker would check-in with me to supply any support and to reply any inquiries that I had.

Big Data and Supply Chain Management Essay

Big Data and Supply Chain Management Essay Introduction Big data has become one of the most important aspects of supply chain management. The concept of big data refers to the massive data sets that are generated when millions of individual activities are tracked. These data sets are processed to yield insights that help inform managerial decision-making. Supply chains in particular have leveraged big data because companies have been able to develop technology to not only capture hundreds of millions of data points, but to process them in meaningful ways to eliminate waste and promote efficiency in the supply chain systems. This paper will examine the concept of big data, how it has arisen and come to dominate supply chain management, and look at the different ways big data is transforming the supply chain function. Lastly, the paper will take a closer look at the future for big data with respect to supply chain management. As it becomes easier to gather data, and as there are diminishing returns to statistical robustness as the number of data points increases, are the competitive advantages of big data going to diminish? The Evolution of Supply Chain Management The field of logistics management was focused on controlling the flow of materials, in-process inventory and finished goods through a companys system from the time that it enters the system until the time that it leaves the system (Cooper, Lambert Pagh, 1997). As the field became more strategic in nature, it came to encompass other issues, such as sourcing materials and building in redundancy (Cooper Ellram,1993). More than simply moving things from point A to point B, the field became holistic in nature, where the quality and price of goods were factored into purchasing decisions as well as the logistics of getting those goods to the right place at the right time. Driving this change was the move towards a globalized marketplace. Globalization increased the complexity of the supply chain, adding longer transportation routes, border wait times, currency exchange, duties and tariffs, and a host of other variables that now had to be taken into consideration – logistics has rem ained important but it always viewed in context with the rest of the supply chain. Big Data The concept of big data really began to arise in the 1990s but has become increasingly important since that point. Big Data refers to the use of very large data sets to enhance managerial decision-making. The concept of big data arose as technology has developed to allow businesses to capture enormous data sets, and process them relatively easily (Boyd Crawford, 2012). Companies have long collected data at a rudimentary level. Loyalty programs and credit cards represented an evolution in the ability of companies to collect data and distill that data into consumer spending habits. This information is then made actionable by letting companies understand more about buying patterns. Big data is similar, but with a lot more data. One of the major advantages of big data is that it allows for complex problems to be solved. A modern supply chain can be exceptionally complex, and one of the important things about this complexity is that no one person can effectively make all the decisions â €“ decision-making tools are needed that can ensure not only consistent decision-making across the company but coordinated decision-making as well (Hult, Ketchen Slater, 2004). It is these coordinating mechanisms where the true power of big data lies – being able to identify things and make decisions that an entire team of humans working without big data would probably never be able to identify (Fugate, Sahin Mentzer,2005). Once big data gets to that point, a company can generate true competitive advantage. And when a company is large enough that is has a data advantage, it will be able to sustain that advantage, which is why there has been such a rush in recent years with respect to big data. As the concept was being fleshed out in academia, businesses were just starting to learn what they could do with all of the information that they were collecting – and one of the applications was to move away from marketing and use data to make decisions about the supply chain (McAfee Bryjolfsson, 2012). One of the first steps that companies needed to make was to hire data scientists – the sort of people who could process these data sets and derive useful information about them. Data scientists suddenly became popular, for their ability to take vast quantities of data, and derive actionable findings from that data (Provost Fawcett, 2013). At the heart of the drive to adopt big data is competitive advantage. Companies have invested in their data programs because they can derive significant advantage from big data under two conditions. The first is that larger companies have access to more data than smaller companies. The incremental cost of data acquisition is lower, and the companys ability to use that data in decision-making is theoretically better. The second is that even among larger companies, there are first-mover advantages to be had. This is evident in the supply chain, especially among companies that are competing on price. Using the classic example of Wal-Mart, one o f the leaders of data-driven supply chains, the company competes on offering the lowest prices, as do most of its competitors. Thus, if it can lower the cost of getting goods to its stores, it can pass those savings along to customers. There is opportunity for competitive advantage under that scenario, if cost leadership is the chosen strategy. Even when cost leadership is not the strategy, making the groundbreaking decision early puts a company in a better competitive position than its competitors (LaValle, et al, 2010). Big Data in the Supply Chain As the largest non-oil company in the world, Wal-Mart is looked to as a leader, so the fact that they were first movers on the use of big data in supply chain management has ensured that the rest of retail – and other industries as well – have followed. Some of the technologies that Wal-Mart has adopted allow the company to track its inventory from when it leaves the supplier –if not before – all the way through the logistics channel. Once Wal-Mart takes possession of the good, that good is scanned regularly through the process. The companys trucks are tracked via satellite. Stores use automatic re-ordering triggers to ensure that goods can be received as soon as they are needed. The goals of all this are to lower inventory holding costs by reducing the amount of inventory that stores have. Goods are turned over more quickly, because Wal-Mart receives them only days before it expects to sell them. Big data plays a significant role in ensuring that this pro cess can be achieved. There are a couple of key areas highlighted for big data in supply chain management. Demirkan Delen (2013) note that data, and how a company uses its data, is one of the ways it can truly differentiate from its competitors. It can be difficult to truly and consistently attract superior talent, and it can take time to move the needle on brand image, but data has become a popular means of finding competitive advantage largely because it is new, and firms in many industries are basically in a data arms race to find innovative ways to use their data to extract competitive advantage. The first is predictive analytics. Data science often focuses on using past events to predict future ones, and that is one of the main uses for big data in supply chain management. For example, if Wal-Mart in Smalltown, OH is running out of shovels at the end of February, and it takes twenty days to order new ones from China, including manufacturing and shipping times, three things can happen. The company can order a lot of shovels and ensure that they have supply. If spring comes, those shovels will sit in a warehouse until next November. They could also run out of shovels, but a late-season snow could leave demand on the table if the store lacks inventory. Modelling both weather patterns and local buying patterns can help the company to settle on demand. Even when weather is not a factor, the company can examine past purchasing patterns to set order quantities. The earlier it can set these quantities, the better response it can get from suppliers. Wal-Mart knows already what the no rmal amount of hot dogs it sells on the 4th of July, for example, so it can feed that information to its suppliers to ensure that they have those dogs at the Wal-Mart warehouse, exactly in the quantity Wal-Mart needs. Predictive analytics is used in supply chain management to take the variability out of the system as much as possible. Inventory usage is reduced, as is the potential for waste, especially with perishable goods. The chances of disappointed customers is also reduced. It is almost impossible – and certainly it is impossible for a company like Wal-Mart – to have exactly everything delivered exactly when the customer needs it. That means that there is always room for improvement. The pathway to improvement lies with bigger data sets, better analytics, and at scale even small incremental gains in the robustness of data or the ability of the company to analyze the data can yield meaningful financial gains (Waller Fawcett, 2013). But using data for something like predictive analytics – managerial decision-making, essentially – requires having good data, lots of it, and the means by which to process it. This is where larger companies enjoy scale advantages in big data. First, the technology to track events is not necessarily cheap. It can involve scanners, and certain involves large amounts of servers, routers, cloud storage – a lot of hardware. Larger companies are at an advantage in buying this hardware but they also have advantage in that they have many more data points. Wal-Mart can estimate sales because it has several years worth of sales, and can break these down by product, store, day, or even time of day. And instead of guessing for decision-making, the companys managers can look at the data and make the decision that on average delivers the greatest outcome. Data replaces decision-making heuristics when the data is sufficiently robust. Because the transference of big data relies on the Internet and communications technology infrastructure, that ICT infrastructure becomes a risk point for many companies but it also becomes a critical point of investment for companies that work with big data – how fast can the data collected on-site make its way to the decision-making tools matters in many businesses where time is of the essence in decision-making (Lu, et al, 2013). Predictive analytics has more than just value in ordering; it can help businesses to identify trends more quickly. This can be critical to advantage in some industries. Think of a fast fashion retailer – it needs to identify trends as soon as possible to get its knock-off clothes onto the market while the fashions are still fresh. Instead of anticipating, which is fraught with error, it can react to trends that have been verified with data. By understanding buying patterns and market cycles, companies can make better choices about what they make and when. This, in turn, is important to the supply chain, because companies also need to know what they need to produce their goods, and when. If there are fluctuations in availability, of if there is any variability among suppliers, then big data has the ability to point these factors out, and give the company an opportunity to deal with them proactively (Wang et al, 2016). Impact of Big Data When the concept of big data was first being elaborated, it promised major impact on business. Instead of guessing, firms would be able to make data-driven decisions that would reduce error, reduce waste and improve speed. As firms understand how to gather the data that they need, and to process it, they become more adept at this, big data has a bigger impact. Some leading firms have used the predictive powers of big data to help with their marketing. Amazon, for example, will recommend products to its customers based on what they have viewed and what they have purchased. Netflix does the same thing – and thereby encourages binge-watching of its shows. Both of these companies have become leaders in their respective businesses, and Netflix has done this specifically in the era of big data, by using that data to foster brand loyalty (Chen, Chiang Storey, 2012). If a company ends up as a first mover in big data, it will be able to gain advantage, and in many cases will make market share gains. Amazon faced a challenge from Wal-Mart a few years, ago, but has made use of big data to driver a high level of brand loyalty, while Wal-Mart fell short on its ability to use big data on the marketing side of its business. Netflix faced threat when major studios wanted to charge more for their content – so it created its own content and even more importantly used big data to improve the information architecture of its platform, allowing people to find content they want to consume. This increased the value of Netflix for many customers, thereby driving business value. Google uses data to target ads better, and charge its customers a premium. Customers are willing to pay more for a Google ad because they know that they will get more traction. So it is important that companies understand data on a conceptual level. One of the reasons that this is so important is that data today comes from a variety of different sources. This ties back to the concept of supply chain management, where the supply chain is a highly-integrated system with many parts from one end to the other. Understanding how the different variables within this system interact so that supply chain systems can be redesign in a more optimal way. Consider the way FedEx used the hub-and-spoke model before passenger airlines thought to do so. Consider how Wal-Mart designed its entire logistics network around lowering the amount of time that it takes for stores to restock. There are different approaches, but the innovations should derive from analysis of the data that identifies areas where the company might potentially perform better. Maybe sourcing goods from a certain country is no longer the lowest cost method, given how long it takes to get those goods to marke t. There are different ways of conceptualizing a supply chain, and now that companies are able to use data analytics to make those decisions, it is likely that many firms will start to restructure their supply chain (Tan et al, 2015). Total cost will become more important, but so too will overall responsiveness. Sourcing locally might provide a company with the responsiveness it needs for certain products that have higher variability in demand, for example. Future Directions While there is presently a shortage of people who have strong data analysis skills, these skills are becoming increasingly in demand, and schools are starting to train more students in the use of big data. One of the important factors here is that data has become much cheaper – big data arises because the cost of acquiring any given data point is very small, and continuing to shrink. Retailers in particular have been able to reduce their cost of data acquisition dramatically (Chen, Chiang Storey, 2012). Key to learning about the use of data is how to identify the problems that can be solved with data, how to match the data you have with the problems that you want to solve, and then developing systems to acquire the data that you do not have. At this high level of understanding, a company that thinks a good data game is in a much better position because having the right data matters just as much as knowing what to do with that data (Hazen, et al, 2014). The cloud and the Internet of Things (IoT) are driving a lot of changes in the way companies do business, and big data is playing a significant role in this restructuring of business. Zaslavsky, Perera and Georgakopoulos (n.d.) note that data is becoming a service function, with companies preparing to offer the means by which data can be acquired as a service, and the same for data analytics. We know that data is cheap to acquire, but combine that with lowering costs of processing data and there is a business model here, as well as one that focuses on using data to enhance business. The IoT will be more engaged in the data gathering process. For example, while convention supply chain data gathering might involve devices at the store level, the IoT might drill down further, to the individual level. Ovens could know how many people are cooking a frozen pizza and this information could be sold to frozen pizza makers, so that they can get a better sense of not only the performance of the ir products but of their competitors as well. This is the example a hungry person thinks up, but with more devices having some internet capability, it seems likely that type of application will emerge. Tesla is already a leader in gathering data about driving from its cars (Edelstein, 2016 Hull, 2016). Another progressive idea is that of big data benchmarking. If it is possible to buy and sell data to the point where a company can learn about the best practices at all levels for multiple companies in an industry, that would be incredibly valuable information to any firm in that industry. With the data explosion has come a rapid pace of innovation in the gathering and use of data. With this will come firms that buy and sell data, without actually gathering their own. Until now, data has largely been proprietary in nature, as a key source of sustainable competitive advantage, but as the cost of data acquisition declines, this might not be the case much longer. Secondary markets for data are already emerging and ultimately data will become commoditized – this process might take many years but it will happen and that will make for interesting analysis about the future of data , in particular the extent to which data can continue to be a driver of competitive advantage going forw ard (Ghazal et al, 2013). Finally, big data is also becoming a competitive weapon, which makes security of big data a major issue. Companies that gather and own data sets, and in particular the usable intelligence that has been gathered from those data sets, are increasingly going to be targeted with hacks. Security of big data is going to be an issue going forward. This is especially true of supply chain data, because that is powerful business intelligence. So it will be necessary, especially when using remote or cloud solutions, that data security is paid attention to, as the more that data becomes a source of competitive advantage the more at risk it will likely be. Conclusion Supply chain management had already emerged as a force in business, a holistic view of the supply chain that started with logistics but incorporated purchasing, product design and marketing as well, in order that supply chain decisions were not just based on a simply understanding of cost, but a complex one that took into account a number of different variables. Ultimately, supply chain management required significant amounts of data to be effective, and this realization occurred at just the time that managers realized they had the ability to gather, store and process data much more cheaply and easily than before. The transactional value of data grew at precisely the time that the acquisition cost declined. Data is typically used to aid in managerial decision making. Some companies have focused on the low-level decision where they seek out incremental gains on repeatable processes, knowing that those processes and other companies have sought insight that will allow them to completely transform their supply chains. Big data has become so important because the companies that are using it tend to be the market leaders. It is apparent that there is a scale value to data, which means that the largest companies, ones that have more data and lower data acquisition costs, are going to have sustainable competitive advantage. This has driven demand for data experts, such that there is a shortage of such individuals. Big data is going to continue to influence supply chain decision-making. There will be more points at which data is gathered, and the cost of processing data will continue to drop. There will still be a strong need, however, for talent that can conceptualize how that data should be used – after all, companies need to ask the right questions to get the most out of their data. If they can do that, they can sustain competitive advantage. In addition to there being an increasing ability to gather data, another reality is that many companies are going to be in the business of selling data. A company like Google sells data by proxy with its advertising, but as data becomes commoditized, the market for data will become more developed. An interesting aspect of this is that competitive benchmarking will be more common with respect to data practices. Firms will need to be careful to ensure that their proprietary data is secure so that they can maintain the competitive advantages that their data is giving them. 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